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Tariff Retaliation versus Financial Compensation in the Enforcement of International Trade Agreements
Dispute Settlement WTO Tariffs Monetary Fines Bonds Concessions Reciprocity Policy Coordination
2015/9/22
We analyze whether financial compensation is preferable to the current system of dispute settlement in the World Trade Organization that permits member countries to impose retaliatory tariffs in respo...
Coordination,Commitment and Enforcement:The Case of the Merchant Guild
Coordination Commitment Enforcement Merchant Guild
2015/7/21
Coordination,Commitment and Enforcement:The Case of the Merchant Guild.
Coordination,commitment,and enforcement:the case of the merchant guild
merchant Coordination commitment
2015/7/20
Coordination,commitment,and enforcement:the case of the merchant guild。
Robust Enforcement Should Complement Voluntary Regulation
Governance Compliance Business and Government Relations
2015/5/12
Spurred by the anti-regulation movement that started in the 1970s, voluntary self-regulation programs have emerged in many regulatory agencies, seeking to increase cooperation between government and i...
Dodging the Taxman:Firm Misreporting and Limits to Tax Enforcement
Governance Compliance Taxation Ecuador
2015/4/28
Reducing tax evasion is a key priority for many governments, particularly in developing countries. A growing literature has argued that the ability to verify taxpayer self-reports against reports from...
Government Preferences and SEC Enforcement
SEC Enforcement Government Preferences Employment Voters' Interests Political Elections
2015/4/28
We examine how Big N auditors' changing incentives impact their comment-letter lobbying on U.S. GAAP over the first thirty-four years of the FASB (1973–2006). We examine the influence of auditors' lob...
Rewarding Impatience: A Bargaining and Enforcement Model of OPEC
Bargaining Enforcement Model of OPEC
2015/6/5
Of all the OPEC nations, Nigeria competed most directly with the British, as
both countries produced oil of similar grade and sold that oil predominantly to the
European market+ During the two-year ...
THE TRIPS AGREEMENT AS A COERCIVE THREAT: ESTIMATING THE EFFECTS OF TRADE TIES ON IPR ENFORCEMENT
TRIPS Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights IPR IP
2014/4/11
The introduction of the Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) into the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO’s) set of agreements was viewed by negotiators as a potentia...
THE TRIPS AGREEMENT AS A COERCIVE THREAT: ESTIMATING THE EFFECTS OF TRADE TIES ON IPR ENFORCEMENT
TRIPS Agreement intellectual property WTO panel estimation
2014/4/11
Negotiators from developed countries pushed hard for the inclusion of the TRIPS Agreement in the WTO set of agreements because it was viewed as a potentially effective method of coercing developing co...
Investor Protection and Judicial Enforcement of Disclosure Regime in Bangladesh: A Critique
enforcement institutions securities litigation judicial enforcement
2011/9/12
Abstract The effectiveness of any law largely depends on the clarity of legal provisions and the activity of their enforcement institutions. Securities law, which is inherently complex, must be unambi...
Enforcement of the 2003 CAP reform in 5 countries of the West European Union: Consequences on land rent and land market
decoupling CAP Single Payment System land market
2014/3/20
This paper analyses the enforcement of the 2003 CAP reform in 5 countries of the West European Union: France, Germany, Italy, Spain and United Kingdom. The reform gives multiple possibilities of adapt...