搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“理论经济学 Instruments”相关记录17条 . 查询时间(0.124 秒)
We consider the following problem. There is a structural equation of interest that contains an explanatory variable that theory predicts is endogenous. There are one or more instrumental variables tha...
Costs of alternative environmental policy instruments in the presence of industry compensation requirements
Environmental instrument choice Pollution control Compensation requirements Emissions abatement costs
2015/7/17
This paper explores how the costs of meeting given aggregate targets for pollution emissions change with the imposition of the requirement that key pollution-related industries be compensated for pote...
武汉理工大学货币银行学英文课件Chapter3 Financial Instruments,Financial Markets,and Financial Institutions
武汉理工大学 货币银行学 英文 课件 Chapter3 Financial Instruments,Financial Markets,and Financial Institutions
2015/6/4
武汉理工大学货币银行学英文课件Chapter3 Financial Instruments,Financial Markets,and Financial Institutions。
华中科技大学投资学课件Chapter2 Financial Markets and Instruments
华中科技大学 投资学 课件 Chapter2 Financial Markets and Instruments
2015/5/19
华中科技大学投资学课件Chapter2 Financial Markets and Instruments。
Optimal Pension Systems with Simple Instruments
Optimal Pension Systems Simple Instruments
2014/3/18
We analyze optimal pension systems relying on simple policy instruments. The optimality in this context means the highest welfare that can be achieved with a restricted set of tax instruments. While t...
The Launch of Banking Instruments and the Figuration of Markets. The Case of the Polish Car-Trading Industry
analyzing the production within the context of commercial banking international banks Risk Management
2011/9/26
The paper aims at analyzing the production of creditworthiness within the context of commercial banking in international banks. Taking the interim financing in the Polish automobile sector as an examp...
Financial Reporting and Financial Crises: The Case for Measuring Financial Instruments at Fair Value in the Financial Statements
Financial Crises Measuring Financial Fair Value
2011/8/20
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) (2010) proposes that all financial instruments be measured at fair value in the financial statements. This commentary provides one Board member's reason...
Are Nearly “Exogenous Instruments” Reliable?
Valid Instruments Weak Identification Inference
2011/4/2
We show that when instruments are nearly exogenous, the two stage least squares t-statistic unpredictably over-rejects or under-rejects the null hypothesis that the endogenous regressor is insignifica...
Instruments, randomization, and learning about development
Instruments randomization learning about development
2014/3/17
There is currently much debate about the effectiveness of foreign aid and about what kind of projects can engender economic development. There is skepticism about the ability of econometric analysis t...
Eroding market stability by proliferation of financial instruments
market stability financial instruments
2010/11/2
We contrast Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT), the theoretical basis for the development of nancial instruments, with a dynamical picture of an interacting market, in a simple setting. The proliferation...
Instruments of development: Randomization in the tropics, and the search for the elusive keys to economic development
Instruments of development Randomization in the tropics the search for the elusive keys economic development
2014/3/17
Instruments of development: Randomization in the tropics, and the search for the elusive keys to economic development。
Credit derivatives: instruments of hedging and factors of instability. The example of ?Credit Default Swaps? on French reference entities
credit derivatives credit risk credit default swap inter-temporal relations between markets
2010/11/3
Through a long-period analysis of the inter-temporal relations between the French markets for credit default swaps (CDS), shares and bonds between 2001 and 2008, this article shows how a financial inn...
Reducing the Asymptotic Bias of Weak Instruments Estimation Using Independently Repeated Cross-sectional Information
Bias reduction Weak instruments Panel data
2011/4/2
We show that independently repeated cross-sectional data can reduce the asymptotic bias when instruments are weakly correlated to the endogenous variables. When both N and T go to infinite, we can obt...
The Validity of Instruments Revisited
Berry-Esseen Bound Finite Sample of Random Variables Near-Exogeneity
2011/4/2
Valid instrumental variables must be relevant and exogenous. However, in practice it is difficult to find instruments that are exogenous in that they satisfy the knife-edged orthogonality condition an...
Risk-Neutral Pricing of Financial Instruments in Emission Markets
Risk-Neutral Pricing Financial Instruments Emission Markets
2010/12/13
We present a novel approach to the pricing of financial instruments in emission markets, for example, the EU ETS. The proposed hybrid model is positioned between existing complex full equilibrium mode...