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Innovating Without Information Constraints:Organizations,Communities,and Innovation When Information Costs Approach Zero
Managing Innovation Information Costs Information Constraints Communities Organization Boundaries
2015/4/27
Innovation traditionally takes place within an organization's boundaries and with selected partners. This Chandlerian approach is rooted in transaction costs, organizational boundaries, and informatio...
Competing Effects of Individual and Team Experience on Knowledge Sourcing Behavior
Knowledge Sourcing Team Experience Team Performance Multilevel Groups and Teams Knowledge Management Performance
2015/4/27
This paper develops and tests a multi-level model that links individual and team experience with knowledge sourcing (specifically, knowledge repository (KR) use). Prior research theorizes that experie...
Can Analysts Assess Fundamental Risk and Valuation Uncertainty?An Empirical Analysis of Scenario-Based Value Estimates
Analyst Forecasts Scenarios Uncertainty Risk and Uncertainty Valuation
2015/4/27
We use a dataset of sell-side analysts' scenario-based valuation estimates to examine whether analysts reliably assess the risk surrounding a firm's fundamenatal value. We find that the spread in anal...
Capital Market Consequences of Linguistic Complexity in Conference Calls of Non-U.S. Firms
Voluntary Disclosure Capital Market Consequences Non-Plain English Communication Intention and Meaning
2015/4/27
We examine how linguistic complexity affects the capital market reaction to information disclosures. We define linguistic complexity as the use of non-plain English stemming from language barriers. Us...
Diasporas and Outsourcing:Evidence from oDesk and India
Diaspora Ethnicity Outsourcing ODesk South Asia Networks Job Cuts and Outsourcing
2015/4/27
This study examines the role of the Indian diaspora in the outsourcing of work to India. Our data are taken from oDesk, the world's largest online platform for outsourced contracts, where India is the...
The Consequences of Mandatory Corporate Sustainability Reporting: Evidence from Four Countries
Sustainability Reporting Mandatory Reporting Corporate Sustainability Corporate Social Responsibility
2015/4/24
We examine the effect of mandatory sustainability reporting on corporate disclosure practices. Specifically, we examine regulations mandating the disclosure of environmental, social, and governance in...
The Consequences of Mandatory Corporate Sustainability Reporting:Evidence from Four Countries
Sustainability Reporting Mandatory Reporting Corporate Sustainability Corporate Social Responsibility
2015/4/24
We examine the effect of mandatory sustainability reporting on corporate disclosure practices. Specifically, we examine regulations mandating the disclosure of environmental, social, and governance in...
Scrutiny,Norms,and Selective Disclosure:A Global Study of Greenwashing
Disclosure Strategy Disclosure Environmental Performance Environmental Strategy Environment
2015/4/24
Under increased pressure to report environmental impacts, some firms selectively disclose relatively benign impacts, creating an impression of transparency while masking their true performance. We ide...
Span of Control and Span of Attention
Conferences Data and Data Sets Leadership Style Management Style Managerial Roles Time Management Planning
2015/4/24
Using novel data on CEO time use, we document the relationship between the size and composition of the executive team and the attention of the CEO. We combine information about CEO span of control for...
Discretion Within the Constraints of Opportunity:Gender Homophily and Structure in a Formal Organization
Interactive Communication Data and Data Sets Organizational Structure Partners and Partnerships Behavior Online Technology Theory Information Technology Industry
2015/4/24
Homophily in social relations is widely documented. We know that homophily results from both individual preferences and uneven opportunities for interaction, but how these two mechanisms interact in f...
When Do Analysts Add Value?Evidence from Corporate Spinoffs
Earnings Management Mergers and Acquisitions Business Subsidiaries Restructuring
2015/4/23
We investigate the information content and forecast accuracy of 1,793 analyst reports written around 62 spinoffs—a setting in which analysts' ability to inform investors is potentially very high. We f...
Performance Tradeoffs in Team Knowledge Sourcing
Information Management Knowledge Sharing Knowledge Use and Leverage
2015/4/23
This research examines how teams organize knowledge sourcing (obtaining access to others' knowledge or expertise) and investigates the performance trade-offs involved in two approaches to knowledge so...
Principles that Matter: Sustaining Software Innovation from the Client to the Web
Decision Choices and Conditions Technological Innovation Intellectual Property Partners and Partnerships Competition Information Technology
2015/4/23
Economic analysis often reviews the role of principles—such as respect for intellectual property rights—in driving innovation. Given the interdependent nature of innovation in information technology, ...
Information Risk and Fair Value: An Examination of Equity Betas and Bid-Ask Spreads
Fair Value Accounting Cost of Capital Financial Instruments
2015/4/22
Finance theory suggests that information risk-that is, the uncertainty regarding valuation parameters for an underlying asset-is reflected in firms' equity betas and the information asymmetry componen...
Walking the Talk in Multiparty Bargaining: An Experimental Investigation
Equality and Inequality Competition Negotiation Process Negotiation Types Fairness Interpersonal Communication Game Theory Cooperation
2015/4/22
We study the framing effects of communication in multiparty bargaining. Communication has been shown to be more truthful and revealing than predicted in equilibrium. Because talk is preference-reveali...