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An analysis of the efficiency in a sample of small Italian farms part of the FADN dataset
allocative efficiency Common Agricultural Policy economic efficiency rural areas small family farms
2016/3/1
Italian farms have an average surface lower than 10 hectares and they are predominately scattered in the upland rural areas. The most important aspect of small family farms is to protect the rural env...
Providing Prescription Drug Coverage to the Elderly:America’s Experiment with Medicare Part D
Elderly:America’s Experiment Medicare Part D
2015/7/17
T has steadily increased since the early 1980s, from 4.5 percent in 1982 to 5.6 percent in 1994, with this then rapidly accelerating to 10.1 percent by he share of U.S. healthcare spending accounted f...
The Effect of Medicare Part D on Pharmaceutical Prices and Utilization
Medicare Part D Pharmaceutical Prices Utilization
2015/7/17
Prescription drug expenditures represent the most rapidly growing component of health care spending, increasing from 5 percent of health care spending in 1980 to more than 10 percent by 2005 (Centers ...
The Medium-Term Impact of Medicare Part D on Pharmaceutical Prices
Medicare Part D Pharmaceutical Prices
2015/7/17
Part D represents the largest expansion of Medicare since the program’s inception in 1965.Though initially projected to cost the federal government $780 billion over its first ten years (2006–2015), i...
THE RESPONSE OF DRUG EXPENDITURE TO NONLINEAR CONTRACT DESIGN: EVIDENCE FROM MEDICARE PART D
MEDICARE PART D DRUG EXPENDITURE
2015/7/17
We study the demand response to nonlinear price schedules using data on
insurance contracts and prescription drug purchases in Medicare Part D. We
exploit the kink in individuals’ budgets set create...
Assess,Don't Assume,Part II:Negotiating Implications of Cross-Border Differences in Decision Making,Governance,and Political Economy
Decision Making Cross-Cultural and Cross-Border Issues Corporate Governance
2015/4/22
When facing a cross-border negotiation, the standard preparatory assessments—of the parties, their interests, their no-deal options, opportunities for and barriers to creating and claiming value, the ...
Assess,Don't Assume,Part I:Etiquette and National Culture in Negotiation
Cross-Cultural and Cross-Border Issues Negotiation Process Societal Protocols Competitive Advantage Cooperation
2015/4/22
When facing a cross-border negotiation, the standard preparatory assessments -- of the parties, their interests, their no-deal options, opportunities for and barriers to creating and claiming value, t...
Small-scale farm operations are not for everyone, but they can support a healthful way of life in the country, away from the problems of urban congestion. Tens of thousands of households throughout Pe...
Second Order BSDEs with Jumps, Part II: Existence and Applications
Second order backward stochastic differential equation backward stochas-tic differential equation with jumps
2012/9/14
In this paper, we follow the study of second order BSDEs with jumps started in our accompanying paper [17]. We prove existence of these equations bya direct method,thus providing complete wellposednes...
Complex Home Care: Part II--Family Annual Income, Insurance Premium, And Out-of-Pocket
economic impact the cost of managing complex chronic care family quality of life
2011/9/7
The article explores the economic impact of the cost of managing complex chronic care on family quality of life and patient's clinical outcomes in the U.S. It notes that the non-reimbursed expenditure...
Application of new approaches in recognizing leases on the part of the lessee in the selected companies in the Czech Republic
lessee true and fair view right to use assets lease liabilities
2014/2/27
The paper aims to presents the views of the selected Czech SMEs on the individual problems of lease reporting on the side of lessee as a reaction to the project of the International Accounting Standar...
Ruin probabilities in tough times - Part 2 - Heavy-traffic approximation for fractionally differentiated random walks in the domain of attraction of a nonGaussian stable distribution
heavy traffic ruin probability fractional random walk FARIMA process Poisson process
2011/3/23
Motivated by applications to insurance mathematics, we prove some heavy-traffic limit theorems for processes which encompass the fractionally differentiated random walk as well as some FARIMA processe...
On a class of semi-elliptic diffusion models. Part I: a constructive analytical approach for global existence, densities, and numerical schemes
Degenerate parabolic equations financial derivatives
2010/10/18
Semi-elliptic stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are common models among practitioners. However, value functions and sensitivities of such models are described by degenerate parabolic partial d...
A Chemist's Community as a Forerunner in Management Change and Innovation in France during the Second Part of the Twentieth Century? The Case of the Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, a CNRS Laboratory
Forerunner in Management Change Institut Chimie CNRS Laboratory
2010/10/11
Understanding the dynamics of innovation involves local and national levels and different types of analyses. Historical perspectives stress the heterogeneity of innovation processes
across time, sect...
"To Design for the Future You Must Leaf Through the Past": Museums as Part of Systems of Innovation
Museums Systems of Innovation
2010/10/11
Museums are not conventionally associated with innovation or viewed as part of innovation systems. After all, we could argue,museums are about the past, heritage, and nostalgia, whereas
innovation is...