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Agrarian import ban and its impact on the Russian and European Union agrarian trade performance
agrarian and foodstuff products embargo self-sufficiency trade balance
2016/11/11
The main objective of the paper is to identify the impact of the Russian agrarian import ban on imports of certain agricultural products from Europe, Norway, Canada, the USA and Australia. The import ...
Determinants of the revealed comparative advantages:The case of the European ham trade
EU accession factor endowments FDI geographical indication ham trade
2016/11/11
Revealed comparative advantages are widely used by the global literature to analyse the international trade flows, though agricultural trade is usually neglected in the empirical works. Moreover, the ...
Country and industry specific determinants of intra-industry agri-food trade in the Baltic Countries
agricultural trade Baltic Countries determinants
2016/7/6
The article analyses the country and industry specific determinants of the horizontal and vertical intra-industry agri-food trade between the Baltic Countries and the European Union in 1999–2013. Resu...
Foreign trade in agricultural products in the Czech Republic
agricultural trade CIS commodity and territorial structure competitiveness
2016/1/29
The article analyses trends in the territorial and commodity structure of the Czech foreign agrarian trade and aims to identify changes which have occurred during the last decade. The main emphasis ha...
Analysis of the agriculture trade openness impact on the rural household’s food consumption in China
food trade price elasticity rural food price
2015/10/29
Granted that the traditional measure methods in calculating trade openness always trigger results of singleness and twisted outcomes, the aim of the paper is to recalculate the Chinese produce trade o...
A study on the relationship between international trade and food security:Evidence from less developed countries (LDCs)
food security international trade less developed countries (LDCs) U-shaped relationship
2015/10/29
Hunger and poverty are main critical issues in less developed countries (LDCs) and can be attributed to the fact that almost 70% of the LDC populations are employed in the agricultural sector. Althoug...
Inequality and Endogenous Trade Policy Outcomes
anti-trade bias inequality protectionism trade policy
2015/9/22
An enduring puzzle in international economics is why trade interventions are biased in favor of importcompeting rather than export sectors and therefore restrict trade. In this paper, we show that if ...
Are Preferential Trade Agreements with Non-trade Objectives a Stumbling Block for Multilateral Liberalization?
Multilateral trade negotiations regional integration cross-border externalities environment labor standards
2015/9/22
In many preferential trade agreements (PTAs) countries exchange not only reductions in trade barriers but also cooperation in non-trade issues such as labor and environmental standards, intellectual p...
The Clash of Liberalizations:Preferential vs.Multilateral Trade Liberalization in the European Union
Preferential trade agreements customs unions multilateral trade negotiations MFN tariff concessions reciprocity
2015/9/22
There has been an explosion in the number of preferential trade agreements (PTAs) in the last decade. PTAs are characterized by liberalization with respect to only a few partners and thus they can pot...
Tariff Retaliation versus Financial Compensation in the Enforcement of International Trade Agreements
Dispute Settlement WTO Tariffs Monetary Fines Bonds Concessions Reciprocity Policy Coordination
2015/9/22
We analyze whether financial compensation is preferable to the current system of dispute settlement in the World Trade Organization that permits member countries to impose retaliatory tariffs in respo...
We explore conditions under which trade agreements can provide gains by reducing trade-policy uncertainty. Given the degree of income risk aversion, this is more likely when economies are more open, e...
Trade and Investment under Policy Uncertainty:Theory and Firm Evidence
Investment Trade Uncertainty Policy Agreements
2015/9/22
Using a dynamic, heterogeneous firms model with sunk costs of exporting we show that: (i) investment and entry into export markets is reduced when trade policy is uncertain and (ii) credible preferent...
Policy Uncertainty, Trade and Welfare:Theory and Evidence for China and the U.S.
Policy Uncertainty Trade Welfare China the U.S.
2015/9/22
We examine the impact of policy uncertainty on trade and real income through firms’ export investments in general equilibrium. We quantify the trade policy causes and welfare effects of China’s export...
Poor Quality Drugs and Global Trade: A Pilot Study
prescription drug quality international trade Africa India.
2015/9/21
Experts claim that some Indian drug manufacturers cut corners and make substandard drugs for markets
with non-existent, under-developed or emerging regulatory oversight, notably Africa. This paper a...
Sticky Prices Versus Monetary Frictions:An Estimation of Policy Trade-offs
Bayesian Estimation Long-run Inflation Target Monetary Models Welfare Costs of Inflation
2015/9/18
We develop a two-sector monetary model with a centralized and decentralized market. Activities in the centralizedmarket resemble those in a standard New Keynesian economy with price rigidities. In the...